The education and the construction of a society more joust Much if has spoken in the education as form of construction of the individual before the society, constituting half the more efficient and available one to obtain one ' ' place to sol' '. To improve the status in the society is the dream of many people and worse that is the position that occupies, has a belief very spread out that, will have motivation and a good education, the concretion of its ideals is more than certain. Although already materialize the ideals of a public, universal and gratuitous school in almost all the said countries developed, still are dreams pursued for many countries, mainly those of Latin America. But these dreams are not new, in contrast, have deep roots in the past. Passed this where the principles and ideals as equality of rights chances constituam doctrine in liberalism. However, the paper of liberalism constitutes in the education an instrument of construction for a igualitria society and more joust and this are present strong in the speeches varied in the pedagogia and plan of state in Brazil. Liberalism is a system of beliefs and certainties, an ideology. Of this form, the liberal doctrine recognizes the social inaqualities and the rights equally established, a necessity for a better society, but this will have to start for a good education and of quality for all..